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How to Work in Dishwashing and Cleaning Jobs in the United States

Comprehensive guide for newcomers seeking cleaning or dishwashing jobs in the U.S., including salary insights, application steps, visa tips, and real-world career advice.

🧽 Cleaning & Sanitation Jobs in the U.S.: A Real Career Option
For many people arriving in the United States, cleaning jobs — whether it’s in homes, restaurants, offices or hotels — represent more than just a paycheck. These jobs can be a reliable way to settle into the country, gain stability, and even plan for the future. The great thing is: they’re almost always hiring. From New York to San Diego, companies need dependable people who are willing to work and do things right.

A lot of workers start off as housekeepers, janitors, or dishwashers. These positions don’t usually require advanced English or formal qualifications, which makes them more accessible — especially for immigrants and those transitioning to life in the U.S.

💰 How Much Do Cleaners Typically Earn — And What Benefits Come With It?

Let’s talk real numbers. Most entry-level cleaning or dishwashing jobs pay between $13 and $20 per hour, though this depends heavily on where you are. For example:

  • In cities like San Francisco or Boston, rates might start at $18 due to higher living costs.
  • In states with lower costs of living, like Texas or Florida, $13 to $16 is more typical.

Some companies offer weekly pay. Others provide extra perks, like:

  • Paid sick days
  • Flexible hours
  • Overtime bonuses
  • Basic health insurance
  • Transport vouchers or meal discounts (especially in hotels or restaurants)

And yes — a few companies even help cover part of your visa or paperwork if you stay with them long enough.

🧼 Dishwashing & Day Cleaning Jobs: What’s the Difference?

“Dishwasher” is a common first step for those entering food service. It’s hard work — especially during peak hours — but it doesn’t require English fluency. You’ll work behind the scenes, handling dishes, kitchen tools, and sometimes helping with basic food prep.

“Day cleaner” roles often focus on offices, malls, or public spaces. You’ll clean bathrooms, mop floors, wipe windows, and ensure everything looks neat for employees or customers. It’s a quieter, more independent job compared to restaurants.

📃 Do You Need a Work Visa or Papers?

Yes. To work legally in the U.S., you’ll need at least one of the following:

  • Work Permit (EAD)
  • Green Card
  • Temporary Visa (with work authorization)
  • Social Security Number (SSN)

Some employers won’t ask questions — but many legit companies will only hire people who can legally work. Applying through trusted job platforms helps avoid scams or illegal offers.

📍 Where Are the Best Cities for These Jobs?

Big cities have more jobs, but also more competition. Here’s a mix of hot spots:

  • New York City – High volume of restaurants, offices, hotels. Good for dishwashing and janitorial roles.
  • Miami – Lots of tourism means constant cleaning staff demand in hotels.
  • Houston – Huge city with steady demand in cleaning companies and schools.
  • Los Angeles – Especially strong for residential and private home cleaning.
  • Orlando – Theme parks and resorts = endless opportunities.

Smaller cities may have fewer openings, but jobs are often more stable, and cost of living is lower.

🏢 Which Industries Hire Most?

You’ll find cleaning and dishwashing roles in:

  • Hotels and resorts 🏨
  • Restaurants and cafeterias 🍴
  • Hospitals and clinics 🏥
  • Office buildings 🏢
  • Schools and universities 🎓
  • Airports and transportation hubs ✈️
  • Private homes 🏠

Each has its own rhythm. Hotels and offices often have daytime hours. Restaurants and hospitals need night shifts too.

💡 Tips for First-Time Cleaners or Dishwashers

  1. Start with what’s available. Even if it’s part-time or temporary, it builds your resume.
  2. Be consistent. Showing up on time every day is a huge plus.
  3. Learn the basics of cleaning products — some chemicals require gloves or masks.
  4. Label your tools or equipment if you work in shared spaces.
  5. Improve your English bit by bit, even if it’s just common phrases related to your job.
  6. Don’t be afraid to ask questions, especially if something feels unsafe or unclear.
  7. Avoid cash-only jobs unless you fully trust the employer. Try to get a paper trail.

📲 How to Actually Apply (Step-by-Step)

Here’s how to increase your chances of getting hired:

  1. Create a simple resume — even if it’s short. Mention cleaning, restaurant, or general labor experience.
  2. Register on trusted job sites like:
    • Indeed.com
    • ZipRecruiter.com
    • Monster.com
    • Molly Maid Jobs (especially for residential roles)
  3. Apply to several listings per day. Don’t wait on one.
  4. Answer calls or emails quickly. Most jobs move fast.
  5. Be ready for a short interview, usually by phone or in person.
  6. Bring your documents. SSN, ID, and any work authorization.
  7. Dress clean and presentable. It makes a big difference, even for cleaning jobs.

🧾 Common Questions (FAQ)

Q: Can I apply if I don’t speak English well?
A: Yes! Many teams are bilingual or Spanish/Portuguese-friendly. Just be honest.

Q: Do I need experience?
A: Not always. Willingness to learn matters more.

Q: What if I’m undocumented?
A: It’s possible to find cash jobs, but it’s risky. Aim for legal work if you can.

Q: Do these jobs offer stability?
A: Very often, yes. Some people stay years in the same role — or move up.

Q: Are background checks required?
A: Sometimes. It depends on the company and location.

🚀 Final Thoughts: Starting Small Doesn’t Mean Staying Small

Don’t underestimate these jobs. Many people began cleaning houses or washing dishes and went on to open their own businesses, manage teams, or train others. Every honest job has dignity — and every good worker has potential.

📌 Start applying today. Opportunities are out there. Whether you want something temporary or long-term, this could be your first step toward a better future.

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Written By

Jason holds an MBA in Finance and specializes in personal finance and financial planning. With over 10 years of experience as a consultant in the field, he excels at making complex financial topics understandable, helping readers make informed decisions about investments and household budgets.